Search results for "Transcription factor II H"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

TFIIH Operates through an Expanded Proximal Promoter To Fine-Tune c-myc Expression

2004

A continuous stream of activating and repressing signals is processed by the transcription complex paused at the promoter of the c-myc proto-oncogene. The general transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) is held at promoters prior to promoter escape and so is well situated to channel the input of activators and repressors to modulate c-myc expression. We have compared cells expressing only a mutated p89 (xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group B [XPB]), the largest TFIIH subunit, with the same cells functionally complemented with the wild-type protein (XPB/wt-p89). Here, we show structural, compositional, and functional differences in transcription complexes between XPB and XPB/wt-89 cells at t…

Chromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA ComplementaryCell SurvivalUltraviolet RaysBlotting WesternGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGene ExpressionRepressorCellular homeostasisBiologyTransfectionModels BiologicalProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTranscription Factors TFIIRibonucleasesPotassium PermanganateTranscription (biology)HumansRNA MessengerPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyModels GeneticGeneral transcription factorCell CycleGenetic Complementation TestDNA HelicasesPromoterCell BiologyFibroblastsFlow CytometryMolecular biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsKineticsTranscription Factor TFIIHMicroscopy FluorescenceMutationTranscription preinitiation complexTranscription factor II HTranscription Factor TFIIHPlasmidsMolecular and Cellular Biology
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Specific Defects in Different Transcription Complexes Compensate for the Requirement of the Negative Cofactor 2 Repressor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2007

Abstract Negative cofactor 2 (NC2) has been described as an essential and evolutionarily conserved transcriptional repressor, although in vitro and in vivo experiments suggest that it can function as both a positive and a negative effector of transcription. NC2 operates by interacting with the core promoter and components of the basal transcription machinery, like the TATA-binding protein (TBP). In this work, we have isolated mutants that suppress the growth defect caused by the depletion of NC2. We have identified mutations affecting components of three different complexes involved in the control of basal transcription: the mediator, TFIIH, and RNA pol II itself. Mutations in RNA pol II in…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription GeneticRepressorRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeInvestigationsGeneticsPromoter Regions GeneticTranscription factorAllelesGeneticsAdenosine TriphosphatasesTATA-Binding Protein Associated FactorsbiologyGeneral transcription factorDNA HelicasesPromoterPhosphoproteinsRepressor ProteinsProtein SubunitsTranscription Factor TFIIHMutationTranscription factor II Hbiology.proteinTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factor TFIIBMutant ProteinsTranscription Factor TFIIDRNA Polymerase IITranscription factor II BTranscription Factor TFIIHTranscription Factors
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